Parboiled Rice
ID: 9
Parboiled Rice is rice that has been soaked in water and steamed or boiled before being milled, resulting in a light yellow color and higher nutritional value.
Parboiled rice production process:
1. Soaking: Soak the rice in water until the moisture content is about 30-40%.
2. Steaming/Boiling: The soaked rice is steamed or boiled until cooked.
3. Drying: The steamed rice is dried.
4. Milling: The dried rice is milled to remove the husk.
Properties and benefits of steamed rice:
Light yellow color: Because nutrients from the rice husks are absorbed into the rice during soaking and steaming.
High nutritional value: Steaming rice helps increase some vitamins and minerals.
Less Breakage: Steaming helps to reduce the amount of breakage in the rice during milling.
Long shelf life: Parboiled rice is more resistant to insects and can be stored longer than white rice.
Fruit ability: Parboiled rice is more friable than white rice.
Steamed rice in Thailand:
Steamed rice is popular in Thailand both at the household and industrial level, especially in the Northeast and North of Thailand where sticky rice is often steamed.